Titanic Life Preserver Sells & Tells A Story
 
 In a Maritime Models & Maritime Pictures Auction held in May, Christie's 
of South Kensington, England, sold a life preserver worn by Miss Mabel 
Francatelli during the Titanic disaster on April 14th, 1912 for $118,643. The 
life preserver was signed by ten men and two women in the lifeboat with her, and 
it was accompanied with a copy of a letter written by Miss Francatelli just days 
after she was rescued that detailed the horror of the sinking.  
                                                                    The life 
jacket was from the collection of her elderly nephew who inherited it from the 
estate in 1967. 
                                                                    Laura Mabel Franca-telli's boat was the last to leave the 
ship, and it sparked one of the greatest controversies of the Titanic disaster 
when it failed to return to the wreck site, despite being less than half full. 
Francatelli was secretary to Lady Duff-Gordon, who was a highly successful dress 
designer and owner of one of London's leading salons, Madame Lucille in Hanover 
Square. In her letter, she described how she and Lady Duff-Gordon missed the 
last lifeboat because they refused to leave Sir Cosmo Duff-Gordon. They were 
eventually allowed to go with him on a small emergency rowboat, the last boat to 
leave the stricken ship: "..we were dropped into this boat then they let it down 
to the water. That sensation I cannot describe, and what was worse, it got 
caught up at one side and nearly hurled us all into the water. We rowed away 
from the ship, which was sinking fast so to get away from swell or sucksion 
[sic]. Then all the rest is too terrible for me to write."  
                                                                    They were rescued 
by the Carpathia the following day at 6 am:  
                                                                    ".our little cockle-shell boat 
coming up to the darling Carpathia, the water was rushing in and we had to sit 
on a rope swing and they hauled me up. They treated us with the greatest 
kindness and gentleness, and gave me a whole tumbler of hot brandy."  
                                                                    Further 
scandal surrounded Sir Cosmo Duff-Gordon when it was claimed that he had paid 
off the crew members of his lifeboat not to return to the wreck site to rescue 
more survivors. In fact, it seemed it was an act of genuine charity. When Sir 
Cosmo realized that the crewmembers of his boat would not be paid from the exact 
moment the ship sank, he ordered Miss Francatelli to draw up seven draft orders 
for £5 from his London bank so the crew members not miss out on their wages. 
However, his apparent act of kindness inadvertently created one of the greatest 
Titanic controversies.  
                                                                    Francatelli was called to testify in the official 
inquiry, and her affidavit was crucial in clearing Sir Cosmos' name. In it, she 
stated that going back for survivors was never discussed, and in fact, Sir Cosmo 
Duff-Gordon had actually instructed her to draw up the orders on 16 April, the 
day after they were rescued by the Carpathia.  
                                                                    Sadly, the stigma stayed with 
Sir Cosmo and ruined his reputation. He eventually had to take legal action to 
clear his name. 
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Lavra Francatelli (middle, woman on left), Lady Duff-Gordon (r. of her) and 
husband Cosmo.                                                                        
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